"kerupuk" meaning in All languages combined

See kerupuk on Wiktionary

Adjective [Betawi]

IPA: /kərupuk/ Forms: krupuk [alternative]
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), probably onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bew|jv|ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀}} Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), {{der|bew|kaw|kěrupuk|t=crunchy flake}} Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), {{onomatopoeic|bew|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|bew|adjective}} kerupuk
  1. confusion Derived forms: kerupukan
    Sense id: en-kerupuk-bew-adj-Mshwkj~O

Noun [Betawi]

IPA: /kərupuk/
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), probably onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bew|jv|ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀}} Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), {{der|bew|kaw|kěrupuk|t=crunchy flake}} Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), {{onomatopoeic|bew|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|bew|noun}} kerupuk
  1. deep-fried crackers (prawn cracker, fish cracker, etc.) originally from Javanese cuisine
    Sense id: en-kerupuk-bew-noun-s77tXxJT Categories (other): Pages with entries, Betawi entries with incorrect language header, Betawi onomatopoeias, Food and drink Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 34 30 1 35 Disambiguation of Betawi entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Betawi onomatopoeias: 6 94 Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 100

Noun [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|noun}} kerupuk
  1. Alternative form of krupuk Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: krupuk
    Sense id: en-kerupuk-en-noun-VKB0TAgM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 28 41 1 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 34 30 1 35

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /kəˈrupuk/ [Standard-Indonesian], [kəˈru.pʊk̚] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -upuk Etymology: Borrowed from Betawi kerupuk, from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk). Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|bew|kerupuk}} Borrowed from Betawi kerupuk, {{der|id|jv|ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀}} Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk) Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} kerupuk
  1. (Jakarta) confusion Tags: Jakarta Synonyms: bingung Derived forms: kerupukan
    Sense id: en-kerupuk-id-adj-Mshwkj~O Categories (other): Jakarta Indonesian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /kəˈrupuk/ [Standard-Indonesian], [kəˈru.pʊk̚] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: kêrupuk [canonical], kerupuk-kerupuk [plural], krupuk [alternative], kroepoek [alternative]
Rhymes: -upuk Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka- + *rupuk (“crack”), probably onomatopoeic. Cognate with Malay keropok, Tagalog kropek. Doublet of keropok. Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|jv|ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀}} Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), {{der|id|kaw|kěrupuk|t=crunchy flake}} Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), {{der|id|poz-pro|-}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian, {{af|poz-pro|*ka-|*rupuk|nocat=1|t2=crack}} *ka- + *rupuk (“crack”), {{onomatopoeic|id|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|ms|keropok}} Malay keropok, {{cog|tl|kropek}} Tagalog kropek, {{doublet|id|keropok}} Doublet of keropok Head templates: {{id-noun|head=kêrupuk}} kêrupuk (plural kerupuk-kerupuk)
  1. krupuk (prawn crackers, or any other deep-fried crackers from Indonesian (Javanese) cuisine) Derived forms: kerupuk jangat, kerupuk kulit, kerupuk melarat, kerupuk mi, kerupuk palembang, kerupuk rambak, kerupuk udang
    Sense id: en-kerupuk-id-noun-ClGbvjE- Categories (other): Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian onomatopoeias, Food and drink Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 34 30 1 35 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

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        "deep-fried crackers (prawn cracker, fish cracker, etc.) originally from Javanese cuisine"
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        "t": "crunchy flake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), probably onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krupuk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bew",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kerupuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧ru‧puk"
  ],
  "lang": "Betawi",
  "lang_code": "bew",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kərupuk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerupuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "id:Food and drink"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kerupuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "krupuk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of krupuk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "krupuk",
          "krupuk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerupuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Betawi",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Betawi",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/upuk",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/upuk/3 syllables",
    "id:Food and drink"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kerupuk jangat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerupuk kulit"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerupuk melarat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerupuk mi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerupuk palembang"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerupuk rambak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerupuk udang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "kěrupuk",
        "t": "crunchy flake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*ka-",
        "3": "*rupuk",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "*ka- + *rupuk (“crack”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "keropok"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay keropok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kropek"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kropek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "keropok"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of keropok",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kěrupuk (“crunchy flake”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka- + *rupuk (“crack”), probably onomatopoeic. Cognate with Malay keropok, Tagalog kropek. Doublet of keropok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêrupuk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerupuk-kerupuk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krupuk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroepoek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêrupuk"
      },
      "expansion": "kêrupuk (plural kerupuk-kerupuk)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧ru‧puk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "krupuk (prawn crackers, or any other deep-fried crackers from Indonesian (Javanese) cuisine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "krupuk",
          "krupuk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈrupuk/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈru.pʊk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upuk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kerupuk"
  ],
  "word": "kerupuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Betawi",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Betawi",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/upuk",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/upuk/3 syllables",
    "id:Food and drink"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kerupukan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "bew",
        "3": "kerupuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Betawi kerupuk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Betawi kerupuk, from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kerupuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧ru‧puk"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jakarta Indonesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jakarta) confusion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bingung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jakarta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈrupuk/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈru.pʊk̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upuk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kerupuk"
  ],
  "word": "kerupuk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kerupuk meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.